Korelasi lemak viseral sebagai penanda obesitas sentral pada pemeriksaan body impendance analysis dengan serum profil lipid dan kadar gula puasa
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.36216/jpd.v8i1.214Keywords:
visceral fat, triglycerides, fasting blood sugar, LDL and HDLAbstract
Background: Several health problems have been found due to high levels of visceral fat, including disorders of glucose and fat metabolism and insulin resistance. Visceral fat is associated with central obesity because visceral fat produces abnormal amounts of hormones, such as high insulin secretion.
Objective: This study aimed to describe the metabolic condition and examine its correlation with visceral fat levels in the body.
Method: The study used an analytic cross-sectional design, with consecutive sampling. The study was conducted on Internal Medicine residents at Prof. IGNG Ngoerah Hospital, Denpasar, Bali, Indonesia from September 1st – 14th 2022. Visceral fat was measured using Body Impendance Analysis (BIA). Fasting blood sugar and lipid levels were measured using flow cytometry
Results: From 114 samples of Internal Medicine residents, it was found that visceral fat levels had a positive correlation with fasting blood sugar (r = 0.326) (p 0.0005), LDL (r = 0.251) (p 0.007), and triglycerides (r = 0.47) (p = 0.0005). HDL levels had a negative correlation with visceral fat levels (r = -0.446) (p = 0.0005).
Conclusion: This study shows a positive correlation between visceral fat levels and triglycerides, fasting blood sugar, and LDL levels and a negative correlation between visceral fat levels and HDL levels.
Downloads
References
Shuster A, Patlas M, Pinthus JH, Mourtzakis M. The clinical importance of visceral adiposity: a critical review of methods for visceral adipose tissue analysis. Br J Radiol. 2012;85(1009):1-10.
Kusteviani F. Faktor yang berhubungan dengan obesitas abdominal pada usia produktif (15-64 tahun) di Kota Surabaya. J Berk Epidemiol. 2015;3(1):45–56.
Dahlia, Pribadi GS, Martini S, Yi-li C. The risk factors of central obesity in Indonesian men: a cross-sectional data study of The Indonesia Family Life Survey 5 (IFLS 5). Fol Med Indones. 2022;58(3):228–33.
Kerkadi A, Sadig AH, Bawadi H, dkk. The relationship between lifestyle factors and obesity indices among adolescents in Qatar. Int J Environ Res Public Health. 2019;16(22):4428.
Badan Penelitian dan Pengembangan Kesehatan Kementrian Kesehatan RI. Laporan Nasional Hasil Riskesdas 2018 [Internet]. Kementerian Kesehatan RI; Desember 2018 [cited 2023 Juni 16]. Available from: https://kesmas.kemkes.go.id/assets/upload/dir_519d41d8cd98f00/files/Hasil-riskesdas-2018_1274.pdf.
Gotera W, Dwipayana IMP, Suastika K, dkk. The relationship sarcopenia, obesity with lung function in the elderly in Tabanan City, Bali. Bali Medical Journal. 2022;11(2):628-32
Roh E, Choi KM. Health consequences of sarcopenic obesity: a narrative review. Frontiers in Endocrinology. 2020;11:332.
Mafort TT, Rufino R, Costa CH, dkk. Obesity: Systemic and pulmonary complications, biochemical abnormalities, and impairment of lung function. Multidisciplinary Respiratory Medicine. BioMed Central. 2016;11(1):1–11.
Salome CM, King GG, Berend N. Physiology of obesity and effects on lung function. Journal of Applied Physiology. 2010;108(1):206–11.
Moon JH, Kong MH, Kim HJ. Implication of sarcopenia and sarcopenic obesity on lung function in healthy elderly: Using Korean National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey. Journal of Korean Medical Science. 2015;30(11):1682-8.
Downloads
Published
Issue
Section
License
Copyright (c) 2024 Jurnal Penyakit Dalam Udayana
This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution 4.0 International License.
How to Cite
